dĩ vãng

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The Vietnamese word "dĩ vãng" is a noun that means "the past" or "former times." It refers to moments, events, or experiences that have already happened.

Usage Instructions:

• "dĩ vãng" can be used when talking about memories, history, or things that occurred long ago. You can use it in both casual conversations and more formal contexts.

Examples:

1. Nhớ lại dĩ vãng: "To go back to the past."

   • This phrase can be used when reminiscing about good times or reflecting on past experiences.

2. Dĩ vãng của tôi rất đẹp: "My past is very beautiful."

   • Here, you are expressing that your past experiences were positive or meaningful.

Advanced Usage:

• In literature or poetry, "dĩ vãng" can evoke deep emotions, nostalgia, or longing for days gone by. Writers often use it to create a sense of reflection or to highlight the contrast between past and present.

Word Variants:

• Dĩ vãng hóa: This phrase means "to romanticize the past" or "to idealize former times," often suggesting that one views the past more favorably than it may have been.
• Dĩ vãng hóa: Refers to the process of turning memories into stories or narratives.

Different Meanings:

• While primarily meaning "the past," "dĩ vãng" can also imply a sense of loss or nostalgia when discussing things that can never be regained.

Synonyms:

• Quá khứ: This is another Vietnamese word that means "the past." It is often used interchangeably with "dĩ vãng," but "quá khứ" can be more common in everyday speech.
• Ký ức: Meaning "memory," this word relates closely to "dĩ vãng" because it refers to the recollections we have of past events.

Academic

noun

1. the past; former times
   • nhớ lại dĩ vãng
     to go back to the past